| Item type |
学内発行雑誌 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
| 公開日 |
2018-09-03 |
| タイトル |
|
|
タイトル |
Effectiveness of Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies for Asthma Control in Uncontrolled Eosinophilic Asthma-A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials- |
| 言語 |
|
|
言語 |
eng |
| 資源タイプ |
|
|
資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
| 著者 |
ANDO, Koichi
TANAKA, Akihiko
OHNISHI, Tsukasa
INOUE, Shin
SAGARA, Hironori
|
| 書誌情報 |
The Showa University journal of medical sciences
巻 30,
号 2,
p. 297-307,
発行日 2018-06
|
| 抄録 |
|
|
内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
|
内容記述 |
The overall efficacy of therapeutic monoclonal antibodies （mAbs） for asthma control in patients with uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma remains to be fully characterized. We conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials （RCTs） to analyze the efficacies of new therapeutic mAbs, such as anti-interleukin （IL）-13 therapies, anti-IL4/13 therapies, and anti-IL-5 therapies, compared with that of a placebo in patients with uncontrolled asthma. This meta-analysis complies with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses （PRISMA） guidelines. The primary efficacy outcome was asthma control as assessed by Asthma Control Questionnaire （ACQ） scores. Pooled estimates are presented as standardized mean differences （Std MDs） with 95% confidence intervals （CIs）. Seven RCTs of therapeutic mAbs, including anti-IL-13, anti-IL-4/13, and anti-IL-5, met the criteria for study inclusion. The overall Std MD of changes in the ACQ score was −0.31 （95% CI, −0.45 to −0.17; P＜0.0001）. These results strongly indicate that therapeutic mAbs are effective in controlling asthma in patients with uncontrolled eosinophilic asthma. |
| DOI |
|
|
|
関連識別子 |
10.15369/sujms.30.297 |
| 出版者 |
|
|
出版者 |
Showa University Society |
| ISSN |
|
|
収録物識別子 |
0915-6380 |
| 著者版フラグ |
|
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
S30_297.pdf (546.3 kB)
