Item type |
学内発行雑誌 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
公開日 |
2019-11-29 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Persistence of Cryoglobulinemia in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C after Successful Treatment with Direct-acting Antivirals |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
著者 |
NAKAJIMA, Yoko
UCHIKOSHI, Manabu
WANG, Tianpeng
SUGIURA, Ikuya
KAJIWARA, Atsushi
ARAI, Jun
UOZUMI, Shojiro
SHIMOZUMA, Yuu
SAKAKI, Masashi
NOMURA, Norihiro
EGUCHI, Junichi
NOZAWA, Hisako
KURIHARA, Toshikazu
ITO, Takayoshi
YOSHIDA, Hitoshi
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書誌情報 |
The Showa University journal of medical sciences
巻 31,
号 3,
p. 253-262,
発行日 2019-09
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抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Hepatitis C virus(HCV)infection can cause chronic liver disease; it has also been associated with lymphoproliferative disorders(LPDs), such as cryoglobulinemia and B-cell non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma. Our previous studies suggested that cryoglobulinemia, high titer of rheumatoid factor(RF), and hypocomplementemia are immunological markers of LPDs. In addition, recent therapies with direct-acting antivirals(DAAs)have achieved high rates of sustained virological response(SVR)in patients with chronic hepatitis C(CH-C). This study analyzed the efficacy of DAA therapy in CH-C patients with cryoglobulinemia, and the association of biochemical and other immune markers for LPDs with persistence of cryoglobulinemia in patients after DAA therapy. Of 226 patients tested, 31(13.7%)had cryoglobulinemia prior to receiving DAAs, and these individuals showed lower complement 4 levels, decreased complement hemolytic activity, and higher IgM than patients without cryoglobulinemia. Of the 24 cryoglobulinemia-positive patients(83%)who could be followed for 24 weeks, 20 became cryoglobulinemia negative after the therapy. The remaining four patients retained the abnormal LPD markers, indicating the possibility of long-term LPD persistence even following successful eradication of HCV in CH-C patients. Thus, long-term follow-up is recommended to avoid exacerbation of extrahepatic manifestations as well as new events. |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
10.15369/sujms.31.253 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Showa University Society |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
0915-6380 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |